Let’s begin with the easy part. What is the FHA Streamline Refinance?
It is a refinance program that allows a New Jersey borrower who currently has an FHA mortgage to quickly refinance with much fewer requirements than the usual refinance. The new loan will also be FHA.
The program is NOT designed for cash back purposes. It only allows the borrower to get a lower interest rate and payment. No exceptions on this. This is the FHA rule. Borrowers can receive a small amount of cash back just to make the numbers add up – maximum allowed cash back is $500.00.
And why is it the Best Darn Refinance available?
Because there is very little qualifying.
- No appraisal
- No income verification
- Minimal credit qualifying
- No debt ratio qualifying
- No employment verification (a few lenders will verify)
There are still a few instances where the borrower must qualify:
- The loan cannot be currently delinquent
- The new loan amount cannot exceed the prior loan amount
FHA encourages its borrowers to participate in the program because the lower the interest rate on the loan, the more likely the borrower will be able to afford and pay the monthly payment. Keep in mind, the loan is insured by HUD. If the borrower defaults, the Government has to pay the lender for losses suffered on a foreclosure.
This type of refinance is NOT free. Like every mortgage refinance, there are fees and closing costs involved. We try to package the loan to be as economical to the borrower as possible, but borrowers should not expect zero closing costs. Borrowers are often confused about the difference between “no closing costs” and “no out-of-pocket costs.”
Also, unlike a typical refinance, borrowers should not expect to skip any mortgage payments. Some might defer a payment. Some might not. Every refinance is different. And all the limitations on the program are a product of the way FHA/HUD designed it.
By far, the biggest complaint I have about the Streamline refinance is that many borrowers have never heard of it. So when approached or presented with this opportunity, they think it is a scam. This is despite the fact that after the closing of a FHA purchase loan, HUD sends every homeowner a letter that details the program. But this is the only notification the homeowner will receive from HUD. Everything else will probably come from a lender or broker, and usually by mail.
It would be nice if this program were thrown in the mix and advertised (on a mass scale) along with the many other programs available today.
One last comment: Any borrower who can benefit from refinancing under this program should not play a game of wait and see. Because of the way HUD has the streamline set up, the longer the time period between the last loan closing and the new loan closing, the higher the closing costs. Waiting a mere 6 months longer can make a big difference. For example: If a borrower has a current FHA loan amount of $300,000 and decides to keep waiting to refinance, after 6 months of additional waiting, the closing costs will be about $900.00 more. That’s not small change.
So what if the borrower DOES want cash back or wants to pay off other debt?
Not a problem. We just do a regular FHA refinance following the normal rules of appraisals, credit scores, employment and income verification, etc.
I have been working with FHA Streamlines since 2001. Call with questions.
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{ 10 comments… read them below or add one }
Right now I do have a fha loan. But my mother is on the loan because she helped me when I was buying my home. Can I refinance with this kind of program but not have her on the loan with me?
Also meant to ask if fha has loans for interest only.
You can refinance with just yourself on the new mortgage if you can qualify on your own – your income, your credit, etc.
This can also be accomplished as part of the FHA Streamline refi process w/o having to worry about requalifying. In order to do a streamline refinance, you must refinance to a lower FHA rate. If your current FHA rate is already low, this option might not work.
As a suggestion for right now, be certain your mortgage payment is paid with a check from your account, not your mother’s. You will have to eventually prove that you have made the payments for the prior 6 months. Leann, give me call to discuss in detail. I’ll let you know if it can work for you.
No, FHA does not offer interest only mortgages.
I’m confused by info I have read online. If I refinance with the fha and want to pay off some bills, how much more than I owe can I borrow?
I presume you are referring to how much you can borrow as it relates to your home value.
It’s entirely possible you saw outdated information online. FHA has made a lot of program changes over the past 18 months. Effective as of April 2009, the maximum new loan amount for a refinance (where some cash is used to pay debts, etc.) is 85% of the appraised value of your home. It had been 95% for a very long time. The change was no doubt due to the continuing drop in home values. FHA does not want to have mortgages on the books that quickly exceed property value.
Could it revert back at some point? Perhaps. But, we’re probably stuck with 85% for a while. Let’s hope it doesn’t go lower. If you need to refinance, I encourage you NOT to procrastinate. Changes occur constantly – rarely to the benefit of the borrower. What you can do today might be gone tomorrow.
i have owned my house for only 7 months. i have a FHA loan and i was told i can not refinance until i have owned it for 1 year. is this true?
I have been trying to streamline since January when I became eligible. I have dealt with several companies. They have all been prolonging the process, not communicating with me, ignoring me. Now they are saying the 5% and 5.25 percent they promised me was never promised. I think they intentionally sat on my paperwork, waiting for the rates to go up. I am trying to find a bank that is honest and will not rip me off. And, what can I do now that the rates went up. I am furious and very upset. Please advise me if I can complain to anyone who regulates the streamline process. I do not want to lose the rate that was promised to me. I have been through so much the last 6 months. This was supposed to be easy, just a phone call, as long as I qualify and I do. And, the only thing that was supposed to chang was my percentage for the life of the loan. This is how it was explained to me when I refinanced into the hud loan. Begging for someone to help me with this. Please?!
Marcel, 2 things come into play for that one-year requirement: (1) how much equity you have in the property, (2) whether you are trying to refinance to get cash out.
If you merely want to refinance to lower your rate (without paying off other debt or getting cash back), there is no 1 year requirement. You can refinance using the FHA Streamline program. No employment verification, no income verification, no appraisal. It’s a very easy way to refinance.
Let me know about the first 2 things above and I can give you more info.
Sorry to hear your frustrations Charlotte. “Promise” is an uncommon term to use when referring to rates. Do you recall if the rate was ever “locked?” This is the terminology we use to refer to interest rates being guaranteed for a certain period of time. It sounds like you have something else going on with trying to refinance (that you might not know about) since you say you have been dealing with several companies. The FHA Streamline is a very simple loan to do. Borrowers are either qualified or not and we know that almost immediately once we have your information. Your lender has nothing to gain by holding onto your file hoping that rates go up. I doubt this happened.
The mortgage business is state-regulated. Complaints are made to your State Banking Department. Seems your biggest complaint is a lack of lender communication.
If you want to phone me, I will look at what you’re trying to do and let you know your options. It is tough to handle all the details in online discussions. As I stated, I get the feeling something else is going on. FHA Streamline loans should close quickly. Shoot me an email from my Contact page or call me.
Good luck Charlotte.